Garuda Indonesia is the national flag carrier of Indonesia, operating scheduled passenger and cargo services across an extensive domestic network and to international destinations in Asia, the Middle East, Australia, and Europe. Named after the mythical eagle Garuda from Hindu and Buddhist tradition, the airline is one of the oldest and most recognized carriers in Southeast Asia. Founded in 1949, Garuda Indonesia has grown to become a significant player in the Asia-Pacific aviation market. The airline joined SkyTeam in 2014, further expanding its global connectivity and codeshare partnerships. It operates primarily from Soekarno-Hatta International Airport in Jakarta. Garuda Indonesia has faced significant financial challenges in recent years, including bankruptcy protection proceedings in 2021 amid the COVID-19 pandemic. Following a restructuring process, the airline has worked to return to profitability and rebuild its network and fleet.