Tarom (Transporturile Aeriene Române) is the national airline of Romania, one of the oldest carriers in Eastern Europe. Founded in 1954, it operates scheduled passenger and cargo services to destinations across Europe, the Middle East, and beyond, serving as a key link between Romania and the wider world. The airline is headquartered in Otopeni, near Bucharest, and primarily operates from Henri Coandă International Airport. Tarom is majority state-owned and has undergone various restructuring efforts over the decades to improve competitiveness and financial stability. Tarom joined SkyTeam alliance in 2010, enhancing its global connectivity through codeshare agreements and interline partnerships with member airlines. Despite facing competition from low-cost carriers, Tarom remains central to Romanian aviation and national identity.