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Pulkovo Airport

St. Petersburg, Russia

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LEDlarge airport

Pulkovo Airport

Explore St. Petersburg city guide Navigate to this airport
184
Routes out
110
Destinations
ULLI
ICAO
78 ft
Elevation
TravelerPulse profile

St. Petersburg's main international gateway serving northwest Russia.

Opened
1932
Location
St. Petersburg, Russia
Pulkovo Airport is the principal commercial airport serving St. Petersburg, Russia's second-largest city. It is located approximately 15 kilometers south of the city center near the historic Pulkovo Heights area, known for its World War II significance. The airport underwent a major modernization program that resulted in the opening of a new Terminal 1 in 2014, consolidating operations into a single modern facility. It is managed under a public-private partnership framework and handles tens of millions of passengers annually, serving as a key hub for domestic and international routes. Following Western sanctions imposed after Russia's invasion of Ukraine in 2022, many international carriers suspended operations, significantly reducing the airport's international traffic. Domestic and limited international services, primarily to non-sanctioning countries, continued to operate.
Terminals
The airport operates a single consolidated modern terminal (Terminal 1), opened in 2014, which handles both domestic and international passengers.
Getting to & from
The airport is connected to the city center primarily by bus and minibus (marshrutka) routes, as well as taxi services, with no direct metro or rail link as of the early 2020s.
Airlines here
Rossiya Airlines uses Pulkovo as its primary hub, while Aeroflot and other Russian carriers maintain significant operations here.
Notable facts
  • ›The airport is named after the nearby Pulkovo Heights, site of significant WWII battles during the Siege of Leningrad.
  • ›A new state-of-the-art terminal opened in December 2014 as part of a major redevelopment project.
  • ›Pulkovo handled over 20 million passengers in 2019, a record at the time.
  • ›International operations were severely curtailed in 2022 following European airspace closures and airline suspensions due to sanctions.
  • ›The airport is operated under a concession agreement by Pulkovo Airport LLC, a consortium including Fraport AG.
This profile is provided for general information only. Details may be inaccurate or outdated — always verify with the airport's official website before acting on them.
Gateway to the Venice of the North, where imperial history takes flight

Pulkovo Airport is St. Petersburg's sole commercial airport, located approximately 15 kilometres south of the city centre near the historic Pulkovo Heights. Originally opened in 1932, it underwent a major transformation with the completion of a modern unified terminal in 2014, designed by Grimshaw Architects. Serving as the second-busiest airport in Russia, Pulkovo connects the cultural capital of Russia to dozens of domestic and international destinations.

Terminals
  • Pulkovo Terminal (LED) — A single integrated modern terminal handling all domestic and international flights, featuring a sweeping roof structure and streamlined passenger flow.
Ground Transport
  • Bus routes K39 and K39A connect the airport to Moskovskaya Metro Station (Line 2) in approximately 30–40 minutes
  • St. Petersburg Metro (Moskovskaya station) accessible via bus transfer, providing city-wide connectivity
  • Licensed taxis available from the designated taxi zone outside the arrivals hall
  • Ride-hailing apps including Yandex Go operate from the airport
  • Car rental desks from major providers located in the arrivals area
  • Private transfer services bookable in advance through hotels and agencies
Nearby Hotels
  • Park Inn by Radisson Pulkovskaya
  • Crowne Plaza St. Petersburg Airport
  • Novotel St. Petersburg Centre
  • Holiday Inn St. Petersburg Moskovskiye Vorota
  • Azimut Hotel St. Petersburg
Dining

Inside the terminal, passengers will find a mix of Russian and international food options including café chains, sit-down restaurants, and grab-and-go outlets spread across the departure zones. The airside area offers a reasonable selection of hot meals, coffee bars, and bakeries suitable for most layover lengths. For more varied dining, the Moskovskiy district near the metro station has numerous local restaurants and eateries a short bus ride away.

Traveller Tips
  • Allow extra time for passport control and security, especially during peak summer tourist season when queues can be lengthy.
  • Currency exchange and ATMs are available inside the terminal, but rates in the city centre are generally more competitive.
  • Bus K39 is the most cost-effective way into the city; purchase tickets from the driver or at the bus stop kiosk.
  • St. Petersburg enforces an e-visa regime for many nationalities — confirm your visa requirements well before travel as the airport has strict border control procedures.
Official website

AI-assisted overview, verified against public sources.

Route map (104 destinations)

Leaflet © OpenStreetMap © CARTO

Airlines serving this airport

Routes

LED → KZN2B · CR2
LED → NBC2B · CR2
LED → UUA2B · CR2
LED → ASF3R · SU9
LED → MMK5N · 735
LED → SCW5N · 735
LED → ARH5N · 735
LED → DME6R · 738
LED → OVB6R · 738
LED → LBD7J · 735
LED → IAR7R · CR2
LED → KVX7R · CR2
LED → DYU7J · 735
LED → CSY7R · CR2
LED → MCX7R · CR2
LED → SKX7R · CR2
LED → VOG7R · CR2
LED → VOZ7R · CR2
LED → KIV9U · E90
LED → HERA3 · 320
LED → RHOA3 · 320
LED → SKGA3 · 320
LED → ATHA3 · 320
LED → TXLAB · 73G 738
LED → CDGAF · 319 320 321
LED → VCEAP · 320
LED → HELAY · ATR
LED → VCEAZ · 320
LED → FCOAZ · 32S 319
LED → MXPAZ · 320
LED → MSQB2 · CRJ E75 E95
LED → LHRBA · 321
LED → NBEBJ · 320
LED → RIXBT · DH4
LED → UCTD2 · CR2
LED → CEED2 · CR2
LED → KQTEG · 320
LED → OSLDY · 73H
LED → TJUEG · 320
LED → DXBEK · 77L 77W
LED → BOJFB · 320
LED → DUSFV · 319
LED → HAMFV · 319
LED → KZNFV · A81
LED → PEKHU · 333
LED → AZNHY · 757
LED → BHKHY · 757
LED → FEGHY · 757
LED → NVIHY · 320
LED → UGCHY · 320
LED → KSQHY · 320
LED → NMAHY · 752
LED → SKDHY · 757 320
LED → TASHY · 764 320
LED → IJKI8 · YK2
LED → BCNIB · 320
LED → GYDJ2 · 320 757
LED → KVDJ2 · 757
LED → ALAKC · 320
LED → TSEKC · E90
Hotels near LED

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Pulkovo Airport
Encyclopaedia

Pulkovo Airport is an international airport serving St. Petersburg, Russia. It is the 2nd-busiest airport in Russia and post-Soviet states as well as 30th-busiest airport in Europe. It consists of one terminal which is located 23 km (14 mi) south of the city centre. The airport serves as a hub for Aeroflot and Rossiya Airlines and as focus city for Smartavia. It is responsible for serving the citizens of Saint Petersburg and the Leningrad Oblast, a total of 6,120,000 people.

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